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XL-302UBC 3mm Blue LED: Thermal & Optical Binning Analysis

LED Technology · 2026-03-14

XL-302UBC 3mm Blue LED: Thermal & Optical Binning Analysis

📌 Product Overview

The XL-302UBC is a standard 3mm radial LED featuring a blue luminous chip encased in a water-clear white colloid. 💡 Designed for general-purpose indication, this component offers a typical luminous intensity of 1500 mcd at 20mA, making it suitable for high-brightness status indicators and backlighting arrays.

This model is engineered to support low-voltage DC drive circuits with fast startup characteristics. 👇 It serves as a reliable optical solution for digital communication interfaces and industrial control panels where consistent light output and long operating life are critical.

🚀 Typical Applications

  • Consumer Electronics & Indicators: Integration into home appliances, digital clocks, and electronic toys for status display.
  • Automotive & Transportation: Dashboard illumination and interior signal lights within standard temperature ranges.
  • Industrial & Medical: 🏭 Usage in electronic teaching equipment, medical beauty instruments, and traffic instruction devices requiring clear visual feedback.
  • Urban Lighting & Decor: Implementation in small-scale lighting decorations and city beautification projects due to its distinct blue wavelength.

📈 Key Technical Specifications

The optical performance of the XL-302UBC is categorized into specific bins to ensure consistency.

ParameterSymbolTest ConditionsMinTypMaxUnit
Luminous IntensityIvIF = 20mA120015002100mcd
Dominant WavelengthλdIF = 20mA460470nm
Peak WavelengthλpIF = 20mA465nm
Forward VoltageVFIF = 20mA2.83.03.4V
Viewing Angle2Ø1/2IF = 20mA30deg
Spectral Width△λIF = 20mA25nm
Reverse CurrentIRVR = 5V≤10μA

⚠️ Absolute Maximum Ratings & Process Limits

Exceeding these ratings may cause device failure or permanent performance degradation. ⚡ Design margins must account for these limits to ensure reliability in harsh environments.

ParameterSymbolRatingUnitNotes
Power DissipationPd70mWDerate above 25°C ambient
Max Forward CurrentIF20mAContinuous DC operation
Peak Forward CurrentIFp80mAPulse width ≤ 10ms
Operating TemperatureTopr-20 ~ +85°CAmbient range
Storage TemperatureTstg-40 ~ +85°CNon-operating
Soldering (Wave)Tsol240°CMax 6 seconds duration
Soldering (Manual)Tsol300°CMax 3 seconds @ 2mm from body

🔒 Package, Dimensions & Assembly Notes

The XL-302UBC utilizes the standard F3 mold package with short leads. 📏 The exterior dimensions are precisely controlled at 3.8mm (Diameter) x 3.0mm (Width) x 5.2mm (Height), with a total length of 18mm.

Assembly & Handling:

  • Moisture Sensitivity: Classified as MSL Level 2. 🏭 Components must be mounted within 1 year of opening the moisture-proof anti-static bag.
  • Soldering Distance: The soldering point must be at least 2.0mm away from the bottom of the colloid to prevent thermal damage to the epoxy.
  • Lead Integrity: Leads can withstand bending loads of 2.5N (0.25kgf) for 3 cycles (0°~ 90° ~ 0°).

📦 Sourcing & Supply Considerations

When procuring the XL-302UBC for mass production, specific attention must be paid to binning codes for brightness (A9-B2), voltage (N13-3 to N13-5), and wavelength (HB04-HB06) to ensure visual uniformity across batches. 💡

  • Supply Chain: Verify packaging integrity to ensure the anti-static foil bag is sealed.
  • Quality Assurance: Request reliability test data regarding working life (1000hrs) and high-temperature storage to validate lot performance.
  • Alternative Sourcing: Contact LDeepAI for cross-reference verification if evaluating drop-in replacements from other manufacturers.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is the tolerance for the forward voltage of the XL-302UBC? A: The forward voltage (VF) typically centers at 3.0V but ranges from a minimum of 2.8V to a maximum of 3.4V when driven at 20mA. Designers should select appropriate current-limiting resistors to accommodate the maximum 3.4V to prevent overcurrent.

Q: Can this LED be used in outdoor applications? A: While the LED is designed for urban lighting and traffic indications, the storage and operating temperature limits (-20°C to +85°C) must be strictly observed. For extreme outdoor environments, additional waterproofing and thermal derating may be required.

Q: How should I handle the component to prevent moisture damage? A: The XL-302UBC has a Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) of 2. It should be stored in conditions not exceeding 30°C and 70% relative humidity. If the moisture-proof bag has been open for more than 3 months, baking in a dry box is recommended before assembly.

Q: What are the constraints for manual soldering? A: Manual welding must not exceed 300°C for longer than 3 seconds. Crucially, the soldering point must maintain a distance of at least 2.0mm from the base of the LED body to avoid thermal stress damage to the colloid.

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