NCP1234 Flyback Current-Mode Controller

STMicroelectronics Power_Management — specifications, applications, sourcing support and RFQ.

NCP1234 Flyback Current-Mode Controller

RFQ Available Sourcing Support Alternative Matching RoHS
Part Number
NCP1234
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics
Package
SOIC-7, CASE 751U
Category
Power Management
Product Type
LDO Regulator

Quick Sourcing Note

NCP1234 from STMicroelectronics is a Power_Management flyback current-mode controller supplied in an SOIC-7, CASE 751U package. It is specified as a fixed-frequency current-mode controller for flyback converters, with 65 kHz or 100 kHz oscillator versions. Key parameters include a -0.3 to 28 V absolute maximum VCC range, a -0.3 to 500 V high-voltage pin rating, 500 mA typical driver source and sink capability, and an operating junction temperature range of -40 to +150 °C. Protection and control functions include VCC overvoltage detection, current-limit propagation delay, leading-edge blanking, skip mode, frequency foldback, latch thresholds, and thermal shutdown.

Specifications

TypeDescription
Part NumberNCP1234
ManufacturerSTMicroelectronics
Product TypeLDO Regulator
CategoryPower Management
Package / CaseSOIC-7, CASE 751U
Component TypePower_IC
Controller topologyFixed-frequency current-mode controller for flyback converters
Oscillator frequency options65 kHz or 100 kHz
VCC voltage range absolute maximum-0.3 to 28 V
VCC current range absolute maximum±30 mA
HV voltage range absolute maximum-0.3 to 500 V
HV current range absolute maximum±20 mA
Driver voltage range absolute maximum-0.3 to 20 V
Driver current range absolute maximum±1000 mA
Other pins voltage range absolute maximum-0.3 to 10 V
Other pins current range absolute maximum±10 mA
Thermal resistance junction-to-air162 °C/W
Thermal resistance junction-to-air147 °C/W
Thermal resistance junction-to-air115 °C/W
Operating junction temperature range-40 to +150 °C
Storage temperature range-60 to +150 °C
ESD human body model2000 V
ESD machine model200 V
Minimum voltage for current source operationtyp 30 V, max 40 V
Startup currentmin 0.2 mA, typ 0.5 mA, max 0.8 mA
Startup currentmin 3 mA, typ 6 mA, max 9 mA
HV off-state leakage currenttyp 25 µA, max 50 µA
VCC turn-on thresholdmin 11.0 V, typ 12.0 V, max 13.0 V
HV current source restart thresholdmin 9.5 V, typ 10.5 V, max 11.5 V
VCC turn-off thresholdmin 8.5 V, typ 9.5 V, max 10.5 V
VCC overvoltage thresholdmin 25 V, typ 26.5 V, max 28 V
VCC fault blanking durationmin 7 µs, typ 10 µs, max 13 µs
Internal logic reset thresholdmin 3.6 V, typ 5.0 V, max 6.0 V
ISTART1 to ISTART2 transition thresholdmin 0.4 V, typ 1.0 V, max 1.6 V
Internal current consumptionmin 1.2 mA, typ 1.8 mA, max 2.2 mA
Internal current consumptionmin 1.3 mA, typ 1.9 mA, max 2.3 mA
Internal current consumptionmin 1.9 mA, typ 2.5 mA, max 3.2 mA
Internal current consumptionmin 2.2 mA, typ 2.9 mA, max 3.6 mA
Off mode current consumptionmin 0.67 mA, typ 0.9 mA, max 1.13 mA
Fault mode current consumptionmin 0.4 mA, typ 0.7 mA, max 1.0 mA
Oscillator frequencymin 60 kHz, typ 65 kHz, max 70 kHz
Oscillator frequencymin 92 kHz, typ 100 kHz, max 108 kHz
Maximum duty cyclemin 75 %, typ 80 %, max 85 %
Frequency jittering amplitudemin ±4 %, typ ±6 %, max ±8 %
Frequency jittering modulation frequencymin 85 Hz, typ 125 Hz, max 165 Hz
Driver rise timetyp 40 ns, max 70 ns
Driver fall timetyp 40 ns, max 70 ns
Driver source current capabilitytyp 500 mA
Driver sink current capabilitytyp 500 mA
Driver clamping voltagemin 11 V, typ 13.5 V, max 16 V
Driver high-state voltage dropmax 1 V
FB internal pull-up resistormin 15 kΩ, typ 20 kΩ, max 25 kΩ
VFB to internal current setpoint division ratiomin 4.7, typ 5, max 5.3
FB internal pull-up voltagemin 4.3 V, typ 5 V, max 5.7 V
Current sense input bias currenttyp 0.02 µA
Maximum internal current setpointmin 0.66 V, typ 0.7 V, max 0.74 V
Current-limit propagation delaytyp 80 ns, max 110 ns
Leading edge blanking durationmin 190 ns, typ 250 ns, max 310 ns
Immediate fault protection thresholdmin 0.95 V, typ 1.05 V, max 1.15 V
Leading edge blanking duration for immediate faultmin 90 ns, typ 120 ns, max 150 ns
Compensation ramp slopetyp -32.5 mV/µs
Compensation ramp slopetyp -50 mV/µs
Soft-start durationmin 2.8 ms, typ 4.0 ms, max 5.2 ms
Overpower compensation conversion ratiotyp 0.54 µA/V
Overpower compensation currenttyp 0 µA
Overpower compensation currenttyp 20 µA
Overpower compensation currenttyp 110 µA
Overpower compensation currentmin 105 µA, typ 130 µA, max 150 µA
FB voltage above which IOPC is appliedmin 2.12 V, typ 2.35 V, max 2.58 V
FB voltage below which no IOPC is appliedtyp 2.15 V
DC operation watchdog timertyp 32 ms
HV sampling leveltyp 92 V
Fault timer durationmin 98 ms, typ 128 ms, max 168 ms
Autorecovery latch-off durationmin 0.85 s, typ 1.00 s, max 1.35 s
Frequency foldback start thresholdmin 1.8 V, typ 2.0 V, max 2.2 V
Frequency foldback complete thresholdmin 1.22 V, typ 1.35 V, max 1.48 V
Minimum switching frequencymin 22 kHz, typ 27 kHz, max 32 kHz
Skip mode entry thresholdmin 0.63 V, typ 0.7 V, max 0.77 V
Skip mode exit thresholdmin 0.72 V, typ 0.80 V, max 0.88 V
Latch-off high thresholdmin 2.35 V, typ 2.5 V, max 2.65 V
Latch-off low thresholdmin 0.76 V, typ 0.8 V, max 0.84 V
Latch NTC current sourcemin 65 µA, typ 95 µA, max 105 µA
Latch NTC current source during soft-startmin 130 µA, typ 190 µA, max 210 µA
High latch detection blanking durationmin 35 µs, typ 50 µs, max 70 µs
High latch detection blanking durationmin 25 µs, typ 35 µs, max 45 µs
Low latch detection blanking durationtyp 350 µs
Latch clamp voltagemin 1.0 V, typ 1.2 V, max 1.4 V
Latch clamp voltagemin 2.0 V, typ 2.4 V, max 3.0 V
Temperature shutdownmin 135 °C, typ 150 °C, max 165 °C
Temperature shutdown hysteresismin 20 °C, typ 30 °C, max 40 °C
Datasheet Statusrequest_only

Product Overview

The device is supplied in an SOIC-7, CASE 751U package. Maximum ratings include -0.3 to 28 V on VCC, -0.3 to 500 V on the HV pin, -0.3 to 20 V on DRV, and -0.3 to 10 V on other pins. Thermal resistance junction-to-air is specified at 162 °C/W, 147 °C/W, or 115 °C/W depending on PCB conductivity, and the operating junction temperature range is -40 to +150 °C.

Control and protection specifications cover startup current, VCC turn-on and turn-off thresholds, VCC overvoltage, current-limit delay, leading-edge blanking, immediate fault protection, overpower compensation, autorecovery timing, latch thresholds, and temperature shutdown. These parameters make the part applicable to flyback converter designs that require current-mode regulation, driver control, startup from a high-voltage pin, and defined fault behavior.

Key Features

  • Fixed-frequency current-mode controller for flyback converters
  • 65 kHz and 100 kHz oscillator versions
  • High-voltage pin absolute maximum rating to 500 V
  • VCC turn-on threshold specified from 11.0 to 13.0 V
  • Typical 500 mA driver source and sink capability
  • Maximum duty cycle specified from 75% to 85%
  • Frequency jittering amplitude specified at ±4% to ±8%
  • Soft-start duration specified from 2.8 ms to 5.2 ms
  • Current-limit propagation delay typically 80 ns
  • Skip mode entry and exit thresholds are defined
  • Autorecovery latch-off duration specified around 1 second
  • Thermal shutdown threshold specified from 135°C to 165°C

Typical Applications

  • Flyback converters
  • Current-mode power supplies
  • Fixed-frequency converter control
  • 65 kHz flyback designs
  • 100 kHz flyback designs
  • Skip-mode power operation
  • Frequency foldback converter designs
  • High-voltage startup circuits
  • Fault-protected flyback controllers

Procurement Notes

When requesting a quote for NCP1234, buyers should confirm the manufacturer, package or case, required quantity, target date code, compliance documents, packing method, destination country and expected delivery schedule.

If alternatives are acceptable, buyers should share the approved vendor list, required electrical or optical limits, package constraints and qualification requirements. Any alternative part should be reviewed by the buyer's engineering team before production use.

For power IC and power device sourcing, voltage rating, current rating, power dissipation, package thermal performance, protection features, qualification grade and application conditions should be reviewed before approval.

FAQ

What type of controller is the NCP1234?

NCP1234 is specified as a fixed-frequency current-mode controller for flyback converters. The extracted device description identifies it as a flyback current-mode controller in the Power_Management category.

Which oscillator frequencies are available for NCP1234?

The datasheet facts list two device frequency options: 65 kHz and 100 kHz. The 65 kHz version is specified from 60 to 70 kHz, while the 100 kHz version is specified from 92 to 108 kHz.

What package is listed for the NCP1234?

The package case provided for NCP1234 is SOIC-7, CASE 751U. Thermal resistance junction-to-air is specified for this package at 162, 147, or 115 °C/W depending on PCB conductivity.

What driver capability is specified for NCP1234?

The DRV pin has an absolute maximum current range of ±1000 mA. Driver source and sink current capability are both listed as typical 500 mA, with rise and fall times typically 40 ns and maximum 70 ns under the stated test conditions.

What protection thresholds are documented for the controller?

The extracted facts include VCC turn-off, VCC overvoltage, immediate current-sense fault, latch-off high and low thresholds, fault timer duration, autorecovery latch-off duration, and temperature shutdown with hysteresis.

Technical Review & Sourcing Note

Prepared by LDeepAI Component Sourcing Team. Reviewed for RFQ, documentation and alternative sourcing use. Last updated: July 26, 2026.

This page is based on manufacturer datasheet information and LDeepAI sourcing review. Specifications should be verified against the official manufacturer datasheet before final procurement or design approval. Final electrical, optical and reliability approval should be confirmed by the buyer's engineering team.

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