THVD1550 5-V RS-485 Transceiver

Texas Instruments Signal_Chain — specifications, applications, sourcing support and RFQ.

THVD1550 5-V RS-485 Transceiver

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Part Number
THVD1550
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments
Package
SOIC-8 (D), 4.90 mm x 3.91 mm
Category
Signal Chain
Product Type
Operational Amplifier

Quick Sourcing Note

THVD1550 from Texas Instruments is a Signal_Chain 5-V RS-485 transceiver supplied in an SOIC-8 (D), 4.90 mm x 3.91 mm package. It is a half-duplex device that meets or exceeds TIA/EIA-485A for RS-485/RS-422 transceiver applications. Key parameters include a 50 Mbps maximum signaling rate, support for up to 196 bus nodes, 4.5 V to 5.5 V recommended supply operation, and -40°C to 125°C operating ambient temperature. The device specifies ±15 V recommended bus terminal and differential input voltage ranges, receiver thresholds over wide common-mode ranges, and bus-terminal ESD ratings up to ±25000 V air-gap and ±18000 V contact.

Specifications

TypeDescription
Part NumberTHVD1550
ManufacturerTexas Instruments
Product TypeOperational Amplifier
CategorySignal Chain
Package / CaseSOIC-8 (D), 4.90 mm x 3.91 mm
Interface standardMeets or exceeds TIA/EIA-485A; RS-485/RS-422 transceiver family
Duplex modeHalf duplex; THVD1550
Enable pinsDE, RE; THVD1550
Maximum signaling rate50 Mbps; THVD1550
Maximum bus nodes196; THVD1550
Recommended supply voltage4.5 V min, 5.5 V max; operating free-air temperature range
Nominal supply voltage5 V; single-supply operation
Operating ambient temperature-40°C min, 125°C max; recommended operating conditions
Junction temperature-40°C min, 150°C max; recommended operating conditions
Recommended bus terminal input voltage-15 V min, 15 V max; at any bus terminal
Recommended differential input voltage-15 V min, 15 V max; operating free-air temperature range
High-level logic input voltage2 V min, VCC max; driver, driver enable, and receiver enable inputs
Low-level logic input voltage0 V min, 0.8 V max; driver, driver enable, and receiver enable inputs
Driver output current-60 mA min, 60 mA max; recommended operating conditions
Receiver output current-8 mA min, 8 mA max; recommended operating conditions
Differential load resistance54 ohm min; recommended operating conditions
Absolute maximum supply voltage-0.5 V min, 7 V max; over operating free-air temperature range
Absolute maximum bus voltage-18 V min, 18 V max; any bus pin A, B, Y, or Z as differential or common-mode with respect to GND
Absolute maximum logic input voltage-0.3 V min, 5.7 V max; any logic pin D, DE, or RE
Absolute maximum receiver output current-24 mA min, 24 mA max; receiver output
Storage temperature-65°C min, 150°C max; absolute maximum ratings
IEC 61000-4-2 contact ESD rating±18000 V; bus terminals and GND
IEC 61000-4-2 air-gap ESD rating±25000 V; bus terminals and GND
HBM ESD rating, bus terminals and GND±30000 V; ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001
HBM ESD rating, non-bus pins±8000 V; all pins except bus terminals and GND, ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001
CDM ESD rating±1500 V; JEDEC JESD22-C101
Machine model ESD rating±200 V; JEDEC JESD22-A115-A
Electrical fast transient rating±4000 V; IEC 61000-4-4, bus terminals
Driver differential output voltage magnitude1.5 V min, 2.7 V typ; RL=60 ohm, -15 V <= Vtest <= 15 V
Driver differential output voltage magnitude2 V min, 3 V typ; RL=100 ohm
Driver differential output voltage magnitude1.5 V min, 2.7 V typ; RL=54 ohm
Change in differential output voltage-200 mV min, 200 mV max; driver electrical characteristics
Common-mode output voltage1 V min, VCC/2 typ, 3 V max; RL=54 ohm
Change in steady-state common-mode output voltage-200 mV min, 200 mV max; driver electrical characteristics
Driver short-circuit output current-250 mA min, 250 mA max; DE=VCC, -15 V <= VO <= 15 V
Bus input current115 uA typ, 160 uA max; THVD155x, VI=12 V, DE=0 V, VCC=0 V or 5.5 V
Bus input current150 uA typ, 200 uA max; THVD155x, VI=15 V, DE=0 V, VCC=0 V or 5.5 V
Bus input current-130 uA min, -75 uA typ; THVD155x, VI=-7 V, DE=0 V, VCC=0 V or 5.5 V
Bus input current-280 uA min, -180 uA typ; THVD155x, VI=-15 V, DE=0 V, VCC=0 V or 5.5 V
Receiver positive-going input threshold voltage-85 mV min, -20 mV max; over common-mode range of -7 V to +12 V
Receiver negative-going input threshold voltage-200 mV min, -135 mV typ; over common-mode range of -7 V to +12 V
Receiver positive-going input threshold voltage-85 mV min, -20 mV max; over common-mode range of ±15 V
Receiver negative-going input threshold voltage-220 mV min, -135 mV typ; over common-mode range of ±15 V
Receiver input hysteresis50 mV typ; receiver electrical characteristics
Receiver output high voltage4 V min, VCC - 0.3 V typ; IOH=-8 mA
Receiver output low voltage0.2 V typ, 0.4 V max; IOL=8 mA
Receiver output high-impedance current-1 uA min, 1 uA max; VO=0 V or VCC, RE=VCC
Logic input current-5 uA min, 0 uA typ, 5 uA max; D, DE, RE; 4.5 V <= VCC <= 5.5 V, 0 V <= VIN <= VCC
Supply current, driver and receiver enabled700 uA typ, 1000 uA max; RE=0 V, DE=VCC, no load
Supply current, driver enabled receiver disabled400 uA typ, 620 uA max; RE=VCC, DE=VCC, no load
Supply current, driver disabled receiver enabled400 uA typ, 630 uA max; RE=0 V, DE=0 V, no load
Supply current, driver and receiver disabled0.1 uA typ, 1 uA max; RE=VCC, DE=0 V, D=open, no load
Thermal shutdown temperature170°C typ; electrical characteristics
Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance112.4°C/W; THVD1550, D SOIC-8 package
Junction-to-case top thermal resistance62.7°C/W; THVD1550, D SOIC-8 package
Junction-to-board thermal resistance62.0°C/W; THVD1550, D SOIC-8 package
Power dissipation, unterminated350 mW; THVD155x, driver and receiver enabled, VCC=5.5 V, TA=125°C, 50% duty cycle square wave at 50 Mbps
Power dissipation, RS-422 load330 mW; THVD155x, RL=100 ohm, CL=50 pF driver, VCC=5.5 V, TA=125°C, 50% duty cycle square wave at 50 Mbps
Power dissipation, RS-485 load340 mW; THVD155x, RL=54 ohm, CL=50 pF driver, VCC=5.5 V, TA=125°C, 50% duty cycle square wave at 50 Mbps
Datasheet Statusrequest_only

Product Overview

The THVD1550 is a Texas Instruments 5-V RS-485 transceiver in the Signal_Chain category. It is specified as a half-duplex RS-485/RS-422 transceiver family member that meets or exceeds TIA/EIA-485A, with DE and RE enable pins for driver and receiver control.

The device supports a maximum signaling rate of 50 Mbps and up to 196 bus nodes. Recommended operation covers a 4.5 V to 5.5 V supply range, -40°C to 125°C ambient temperature, and -40°C to 150°C junction temperature. Bus terminal and differential input voltages are recommended from -15 V to 15 V.

The SOIC-8 (D) package measures 4.90 mm x 3.91 mm. Thermal data for this package includes 112.4°C/W junction-to-ambient, 62.7°C/W junction-to-case top, and 62.0°C/W junction-to-board resistance. Application fit is centered on 5-V half-duplex RS-485/RS-422 links, 50 Mbps bus communication, high node-count networks, and bus interfaces requiring IEC 61000-4-2 and HBM ESD ratings from the extracted datasheet facts.

Key Features

  • Meets or exceeds TIA/EIA-485A interface requirements
  • Half-duplex RS-485 transceiver with DE and RE pins
  • 50 Mbps maximum signaling rate for THVD1550
  • Supports up to 196 bus nodes
  • 4.5 V to 5.5 V recommended supply range
  • -40°C to 125°C operating ambient range
  • ±15 V recommended bus terminal input range
  • ±18000 V IEC contact ESD on bus terminals
  • ±25000 V IEC air-gap ESD on bus terminals
  • 0.1 uA typical disabled supply current

Typical Applications

  • Half-duplex RS-485 links
  • RS-422 transceiver interfaces
  • 5-V bus communication nodes
  • 50 Mbps serial bus networks
  • Up to 196-node bus systems
  • High-ESD bus terminal designs
  • -40°C to 125°C ambient operation

Procurement Notes

When requesting a quote for THVD1550, buyers should confirm the manufacturer, package or case, required quantity, target date code, compliance documents, packing method, destination country and expected delivery schedule.

If alternatives are acceptable, buyers should share the approved vendor list, required electrical or optical limits, package constraints and qualification requirements. Any alternative part should be reviewed by the buyer's engineering team before production use.

For analog and signal-chain sourcing, supply voltage, bandwidth, accuracy, noise level, package, temperature grade, input/output configuration and qualification requirements should be verified before approval.

FAQ

What type of transceiver is the THVD1550?

The THVD1550 is a Texas Instruments 5-V RS-485 transceiver in the Signal_Chain category. It is specified as a half-duplex device and meets or exceeds TIA/EIA-485A for the RS-485/RS-422 transceiver family.

What supply voltage range is recommended for THVD1550?

The recommended supply range is 4.5 V minimum to 5.5 V maximum over the operating free-air temperature range. The extracted facts also identify 5 V nominal single-supply operation.

What signaling rate and bus node count are specified?

For THVD1550, the maximum signaling rate is 50 Mbps and the maximum bus node count is 196. These limits are listed for the THVD1550 half-duplex device.

What ESD ratings apply to the THVD1550 bus terminals?

For bus terminals and GND, the extracted facts list ±18000 V IEC 61000-4-2 contact ESD, ±25000 V IEC 61000-4-2 air-gap ESD, and ±30000 V HBM ESD under ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001.

Technical Review & Sourcing Note

Prepared by LDeepAI Component Sourcing Team. Reviewed for RFQ, documentation and alternative sourcing use. Last updated: June 30, 2026.

This page is based on manufacturer datasheet information and LDeepAI sourcing review. Specifications should be verified against the official manufacturer datasheet before final procurement or design approval. Final electrical, optical and reliability approval should be confirmed by the buyer's engineering team.

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