TLC5973 3-Channel PWM LED Driver

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TLC5973 3-Channel PWM LED Driver

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Part Number
TLC5973
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments
Package
SOIC-8, body size 4.9 mm x 3.91 mm
Category
LED
Product Type
SMD LED

Quick Sourcing Note

TLC5973 from Texas Instruments is a 3-channel PWM LED driver in the LED category, supplied in an SOIC-8 package with a 4.9 mm x 3.91 mm body size. It provides constant sink current outputs OUT0 to OUT2, with 2-35 mA per channel at VCC <= 4.0 V and 2-50 mA per channel at VCC > 4.0 V. The device supports 12-bit grayscale PWM with 4096 steps, a single-wire EasySet serial interface up to 3 Mbps, and an internal 12 MHz typical grayscale clock. It is suited to three-channel LED intensity control where 3-6 V supply operation, OUT pin voltages up to 21 V, and -40 to 85 °C free-air operation are required.

Specifications

TypeDescription
Part NumberTLC5973
ManufacturerTexas Instruments
Product TypeSMD LED
CategoryLED
Component TypePower_IC
Package CaseSOIC-8, body size 4.9 mm x 3.91 mm
Number of Output Channels3; constant sink current outputs OUT0 to OUT2
Output Current Capability2-35 mA per channel; VCC <= 4.0 V
Output Current Capability2-50 mA per channel; VCC > 4.0 V
Grayscale PWM Resolution12-bit, 4096 steps; GS control
Serial InterfaceSingle-wire EasySet; SDI/SDO data interface
Maximum Data Transfer Rate3 Mbps; EasySet serial interface
Internal Grayscale Clock Frequency12 MHz typ; integrated GS clock oscillator
Display Repeat Rate2.9 kHz typ; internal 12-MHz GS clock oscillator
Supply Voltage Range3-6 V; feature summary
Maximum OUT Pin VoltageUp to 21 V; OUT0 to OUT2
Operating Temperature-40 to 85 °C; operating free-air temperature
PackageSOIC-8; D package
Absolute Maximum Supply Voltage-0.3 to 7.0 V; VCC, over operating free-air temperature range
Absolute Maximum Input Voltage-0.3 to VCC + 1.2 V; SDI input
Absolute Maximum Output Voltage-0.3 to 21 V; OUT0 to OUT2
Absolute Maximum SDO Output Voltage-0.3 to 7.0 V; SDO output
Absolute Maximum Output Current0-60 mA; OUT0 to OUT2 DC current
Operating Junction Temperature-40 to 150 °C; absolute maximum rating
Storage Temperature-55 to 150 °C; handling rating
ESD Rating HBM-8000 to 8000 V; Human-body model, ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001, all pins
ESD Rating CDM-2000 to 2000 V; Charged-device model, JEDEC JESD22-C101, all pins
Recommended Supply Voltage3.0 V min, 5.0 V nom, 5.5 V max; no internal shunt regulator mode
Recommended Supply Voltage6.0 V max; internal shunt regulator mode
Recommended Output Voltage21 V max; OUT0 to OUT2
High-Level Input Voltage0.7 x VCC min, VCC max; SDI
Low-Level Input VoltageGND min, 0.3 x VCC max; SDI
Input Voltage Hysteresis0.2 x VCC; SDI
High-Level Output Current-2 mA; SDO
Low-Level Output Current2 mA; SDO
Recommended Output Sink Current2-35 mA; OUT0 to OUT2, VCC <= 4.0 V
Recommended Output Sink Current2-50 mA; OUT0 to OUT2, VCC > 4.0 V
Shunt Regulator Sink Current20 mA max; VCC
Recommended Operating Free-Air Temperature-40 to 85 °C; TA
Recommended Operating Junction Temperature-40 to 125 °C; TJ
Recommended Data Transfer Rate100-3000 kHz; SDI, fCLK(SDI)
SDI Input Pulse Duration60 ns min, 0.5/fCLK max; SDI
Pulse Duration High14 ns min; SDI
Pulse Duration Low14 ns min; SDI
Hold Time End of Sequence3.5/fCLK min, 5.5/fCLK max; SDI rising edge to SDI rising edge, EOS
Hold Time Data Latch8/fCLK min; SDI rising edge to SDI rising edge, GSLAT
Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance134.6 °C/W; D SOIC-8 package
Junction-to-Case Top Thermal Resistance88.6 °C/W; D SOIC-8 package
Junction-to-Board Thermal Resistance75.3 °C/W; D SOIC-8 package
Junction-to-Top Characterization Parameter37.7 °C/W; D SOIC-8 package
Junction-to-Board Characterization Parameter74.8 °C/W; D SOIC-8 package
High-Level Output VoltageVCC - 0.4 V min, VCC max; SDO, IOH = -2 mA
Low-Level Output Voltage0 V min, 0.4 V max; SDO, IOL = 2 mA
Reference Voltage Output1.18 V min, 1.20 V typ, 1.23 V max; RIREF = 1.5 kOhm
Shunt Regulator Output Voltage5.9 V typ; VCC, ICC = 1 mA, SDI = low
Supply Current ICC03 mA typ, 6 mA max; VCC = 3.0-5.5 V, SDI = low, all GSn = FFFh, VOUTn = 1 V, SDO = 15 pF, RIREF = 27 kOhm, IOUTn = 2 mA target
Supply Current ICC14 mA typ, 7 mA max; VCC = 3.0-5.5 V, SDI = low, all GSn = FFFh, VOUTn = 1 V, SDO = 15 pF, RIREF = 3 kOhm, IOUTn = 17 mA target
Supply Current ICC25 mA typ, 8 mA max; VCC = 3.0-5.5 V, SDI = 5 MHz, all GSn = FFFh, VOUTn = 1 V, SDO = 15 pF, RIREF = 3 kOhm, IOUTn = 17 mA target
Supply Current ICC35.5 mA typ, 10 mA max; VCC = 3.0-5.5 V, SDI = 5 MHz, all GSn = FFFh, VOUTn = 1 V, SDO = 15 pF, RIREF = 1.5 kOhm, IOUTn = 34 mA target
Constant Output Current31 mA min, 34 mA typ, 37 mA max; all OUTn on, VOUTn = 1 V, VOUTfix = 1 V, RIREF = 1.5 kOhm
Output Leakage Current0.1 uA max; TJ = -40 to 85 °C, GSn = 000h, VOUTn = 21 V
Output Leakage Current0.2 uA max; TJ = 85 to 125 °C, GSn = 000h, VOUTn = 21 V
Constant-Current Error Channel-to-Channel+/-0.5% typ, +/-3% max; all OUTn on, VOUTn = VOUTfix = 1 V, RIREF = 1.5 kOhm
Constant-Current Error Device-to-Device+/-0.5% typ, +/-6% max; all OUTn on, VOUTn = VOUTfix = 1 V, RIREF = 1.5 kOhm
Line Regulation of Constant-Current Output+/-0.5 %/V typ, +/-1 %/V max; all OUTn on, VOUTn = VOUTfix = 1 V, RIREF = 1.5 kOhm
Load Regulation of Constant-Current Output+/-0.5 %/V typ, +/-1 %/V max; all OUTn on, VOUTn = VOUTfix = 1 V, RIREF = 1.5 kOhm
Internal Pull-Down Resistance1 MOhm typ; SDI pin
SDO Rise Time2 ns min, 6 ns typ, 12 ns max; TA = -40 to 85 °C, VCC = 3.0-5.5 V, CL = 15 pF, RL = 110 Ohm, VLED = 5.0 V
OUTn Rise Time200 ns typ, 400 ns max; OUTn on-to-off, TA = -40 to 85 °C, VCC = 3.0-5.5 V, CL = 15 pF, RL = 110 Ohm, VLED = 5.0 V
SDO Fall Time2 ns min, 6 ns typ, 12 ns max; TA = -40 to 85 °C, VCC = 3.0-5.5 V, CL = 15 pF, RL = 110 Ohm, VLED = 5.0 V
OUTn Fall Time200 ns typ, 400 ns max; OUTn off-to-on, TA = -40 to 85 °C, VCC = 3.0-5.5 V, CL = 15 pF, RL = 110 Ohm, VLED = 5.0 V
Propagation Delay SDI to SDO30 ns typ, 50 ns max; SDI rising edge to SDO rising edge
Propagation Delay Between Outputs25 ns typ; OUT0 to OUT1 and OUT1 to OUT2, rising or falling transitions
Shift Data Output Pulse Duration15 ns min, 25 ns typ, 45 ns max; SDO rising edge to SDO falling edge
Internal GS Oscillator Frequency8 MHz min, 12 MHz typ, 16 MHz max; TA = -40 to 85 °C, VCC = 3.0-5.5 V
Datasheet Statusrequest_only

Product Overview

The TLC5973 is a Texas Instruments 3-channel PWM LED driver with constant sink current outputs on OUT0, OUT1, and OUT2. Each channel supports 12-bit grayscale PWM control with 4096 steps, using an integrated grayscale clock oscillator specified at 12 MHz typical and 8 MHz to 16 MHz across the listed operating conditions.

The device uses a single-wire EasySet SDI/SDO serial interface with a maximum data transfer rate of 3 Mbps and a recommended SDI transfer range of 100-3000 kHz. The SDO output supports high-level and low-level output current ratings of -2 mA and 2 mA, with propagation delay from SDI to SDO specified at 30 ns typical and 50 ns maximum.

For assembly and thermal evaluation, TLC5973 is offered in the D SOIC-8 package with a 4.9 mm x 3.91 mm body size. Recommended operation covers 3.0 V minimum, 5.0 V nominal, and 5.5 V maximum without internal shunt regulator mode, or up to 6.0 V in internal shunt regulator mode. Applications include three-channel LED PWM dimming, serially controlled LED modules, and LED circuits requiring OUT pin voltage capability up to 21 V.

Key Features

  • Three constant sink current outputs, OUT0 through OUT2
  • 2-35 mA per channel when VCC <= 4.0 V
  • 2-50 mA per channel when VCC > 4.0 V
  • 12-bit grayscale PWM control with 4096 steps
  • Single-wire EasySet SDI/SDO serial data interface
  • EasySet data transfer rate up to 3 Mbps
  • Integrated 12 MHz typical grayscale clock oscillator
  • 2.9 kHz typical display repeat rate
  • OUT0 to OUT2 voltage capability up to 21 V
  • SOIC-8 D package, 4.9 mm x 3.91 mm body

Typical Applications

  • Three-channel LED PWM control
  • RGB LED current sinking
  • Serially controlled LED modules
  • LED dimming with 4096 steps
  • 3 V to 6 V LED systems
  • 21 V OUT pin LED circuits
  • SOIC-8 LED driver assemblies

Procurement Notes

When requesting a quote for TLC5973, buyers should confirm the manufacturer, package or case, required quantity, target date code, compliance documents, packing method, destination country and expected delivery schedule.

If alternatives are acceptable, buyers should share the approved vendor list, required electrical or optical limits, package constraints and qualification requirements. Any alternative part should be reviewed by the buyer's engineering team before production use.

For LED and optoelectronic sourcing, brightness bin, wavelength or color temperature bin, forward voltage range, viewing angle, moisture sensitivity level and soldering process limits may affect final selection, availability and lead time.

FAQ

How many LED output channels does TLC5973 provide?

TLC5973 provides three constant sink current outputs, identified as OUT0 to OUT2. These outputs are intended for 3-channel PWM LED driver operation with grayscale control.

What output current range is recommended for TLC5973?

The recommended OUT0 to OUT2 sink current range is 2-35 mA when VCC is less than or equal to 4.0 V, and 2-50 mA when VCC is greater than 4.0 V.

What serial interface does the TLC5973 use?

TLC5973 uses a single-wire EasySet serial interface through the SDI/SDO data interface. The maximum EasySet data transfer rate is 3 Mbps, and the recommended SDI transfer range is 100-3000 kHz.

What package is specified for the TLC5973?

The extracted datasheet facts specify the TLC5973 in a D package SOIC-8 case. The listed body size is 4.9 mm x 3.91 mm.

Technical Review & Sourcing Note

Prepared by LDeepAI Component Sourcing Team. Reviewed for RFQ, documentation and alternative sourcing use. Last updated: July 22, 2026.

This page is based on manufacturer datasheet information and LDeepAI sourcing review. Specifications should be verified against the official manufacturer datasheet before final procurement or design approval. Final electrical, optical and reliability approval should be confirmed by the buyer's engineering team.

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