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XL-302UBC 3mm Blue LED: Thermal & Optical Binning Analysis

The XL-302UBC from XINGLIGHT is a LED designed for indicator and backlight applications.

XL-302UBC 3mm Blue LED: Thermal & Optical Binning Analysis

📌 Product Overview

The XL-302UBC is a standard 3mm radial LED featuring a blue luminous chip encased in a water-clear white colloid. 💡 Designed for general-purpose indication, this component offers a typical luminous intensity of 1500 mcd at 20mA, making it suitable for high-brightness status indicators and backlighting arrays.

This model is engineered to support low-voltage DC drive circuits with fast startup characteristics. 👇 It serves as a reliable optical solution for digital communication interfaces and industrial control panels where consistent light output and long operating life are critical.

🚀 Typical Applications

  • Consumer Electronics & Indicators: Integration into home appliances, digital clocks, and electronic toys for status display.
  • Automotive & Transportation: Dashboard illumination and interior signal lights within standard temperature ranges.
  • Industrial & Medical: 🏭 Usage in electronic teaching equipment, medical beauty instruments, and traffic instruction devices requiring clear visual feedback.
  • Urban Lighting & Decor: Implementation in small-scale lighting decorations and city beautification projects due to its distinct blue wavelength.

📈 Key Technical Specifications

The optical performance of the XL-302UBC is categorized into specific bins to ensure consistency.

ParameterSymbolTest ConditionsMinTypMaxUnit
Luminous IntensityIvIF = 20mA120015002100mcd
Dominant WavelengthλdIF = 20mA460470nm
Peak WavelengthλpIF = 20mA465nm
Forward VoltageVFIF = 20mA2.83.03.4V
Viewing Angle2Ø1/2IF = 20mA30deg
Spectral Width△λIF = 20mA25nm
Reverse CurrentIRVR = 5V≤10μA

⚠️ Absolute Maximum Ratings & Process Limits

Exceeding these ratings may cause device failure or permanent performance degradation. ⚡ Design margins must account for these limits to ensure reliability in harsh environments.

ParameterSymbolRatingUnitNotes
Power DissipationPd70mWDerate above 25°C ambient
Max Forward CurrentIF20mAContinuous DC operation
Peak Forward CurrentIFp80mAPulse width ≤ 10ms
Operating TemperatureTopr-20 ~ +85°CAmbient range
Storage TemperatureTstg-40 ~ +85°CNon-operating
Soldering (Wave)Tsol240°CMax 6 seconds duration
Soldering (Manual)Tsol300°CMax 3 seconds @ 2mm from body

🔒 Package, Dimensions & Assembly Notes

The XL-302UBC utilizes the standard F3 mold package with short leads. 📏 The exterior dimensions are precisely controlled at 3.8mm (Diameter) x 3.0mm (Width) x 5.2mm (Height), with a total length of 18mm.

Assembly & Handling:

  • Moisture Sensitivity: Classified as MSL Level 2. 🏭 Components must be mounted within 1 year of opening the moisture-proof anti-static bag.
  • Soldering Distance: The soldering point must be at least 2.0mm away from the bottom of the colloid to prevent thermal damage to the epoxy.
  • Lead Integrity: Leads can withstand bending loads of 2.5N (0.25kgf) for 3 cycles (0°~ 90° ~ 0°).

📦 Sourcing & Supply Considerations

When procuring the XL-302UBC for mass production, specific attention must be paid to binning codes for brightness (A9-B2), voltage (N13-3 to N13-5), and wavelength (HB04-HB06) to ensure visual uniformity across batches. 💡

  • Supply Chain: Verify packaging integrity to ensure the anti-static foil bag is sealed.
  • Quality Assurance: Request reliability test data regarding working life (1000hrs) and high-temperature storage to validate lot performance.
  • Alternative Sourcing: Contact LDeepAI for cross-reference verification if evaluating drop-in replacements from other manufacturers.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is the tolerance for the forward voltage of the XL-302UBC?
A: The forward voltage (VF) typically centers at 3.0V but ranges from a minimum of 2.8V to a maximum of 3.4V when driven at 20mA. Designers should select appropriate current-limiting resistors to accommodate the maximum 3.4V to prevent overcurrent.

Q: Can this LED be used in outdoor applications?
A: While the LED is designed for urban lighting and traffic indications, the storage and operating temperature limits (-20°C to +85°C) must be strictly observed. For extreme outdoor environments, additional waterproofing and thermal derating may be required.

Q: How should I handle the component to prevent moisture damage?
A: The XL-302UBC has a Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) of 2. It should be stored in conditions not exceeding 30°C and 70% relative humidity. If the moisture-proof bag has been open for more than 3 months, baking in a dry box is recommended before assembly.

Q: What are the constraints for manual soldering?
A: Manual welding must not exceed 300°C for longer than 3 seconds. Crucially, the soldering point must maintain a distance of at least 2.0mm from the base of the LED body to avoid thermal stress damage to the colloid.

About Leon Zhang

Leon Zhang is the founder of LDeepAI, focusing on AI-assisted electronic component sourcing and verified China supply-chain support for overseas buyers. He previously worked within the Huaqiang Group ecosystem, including experience related to HQEW, one of China's well-known electronic component trading platforms. This background gives him practical insight into China's electronic component supply-chain structure, supplier screening, channel verification and cross-border sourcing workflows.

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