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XL-B524SURUBC SMD LED — Technical Specifications & Design Guide

The XL-B524SURUBC from XINGLIGHT is a LED designed for indicator and backlight applications. This technical guide helps design engineers and procurement teams evaluate the component for board integration, assess consi...

XL-B524SURUBC SMD LED — Technical Specifications & Design Guide

📌 Product Overview

The XL-B524SURUBC is a standard F5 (5mm) bi-color LED designed by XINGLIGHT, integrating high-brightness Red and Blue emitters into a single diffused lens package. 🏗️ This component utilizes a common anode configuration, making it suitable for status indication and backlighting circuits requiring two-state color logic.

The device is engineered for robust performance in general lighting and signal applications, offering a diffused water-colored colloid for wide light dispersion. 🔧 Its design prioritizes low-voltage DC drive capabilities and long operational life, ensuring reliability in continuous use environments such as automotive interiors and home appliances.

💡 Typical Applications

Based on the F5 form factor and bi-color optical characteristics, the XL-B524SURUBC is optimized for the following specific use cases:

  • Backlight Modules: Ideal for indicator panels and switch illumination where color state changes (e.g., Red for stop, Blue for active) are required.
  • Automotive Interiors: Suitable for dashboard indicators and cabin lighting, provided the specific thermal environment stays within the -20°C to +85°C operating range.
  • Signal Indication: Used in industrial control panels and consumer electronics for status reporting (Normal/Error states).
  • Smart Home Devices: Integrated into IoT hubs or appliances to provide visual feedback in compact footprints.

⚡ Key Technical Specifications

The optical performance varies significantly between the Red and Blue chips. Designers must account for the differing forward voltages and luminous intensities when calculating current-limiting resistors.

ParameterSymbolRed (Min/Max)Blue (Min/Max)UnitTest Conditions
Luminous IntensityIv400 / 700900 / 1800mcdIF = 20mA
Dominant Wavelengthλd630 / 640460 / 475nmIF = 20mA
Forward VoltageVF1.8 / 2.42.8 / 3.4VIF = 20mA
Viewing Angle2Ø1/2-30degIF = 20mA

⚠️ Note: The Blue chip provides higher luminous intensity (up to 1800mcd) compared to the Red chip, but requires a higher forward voltage drive.

🚨 Absolute Maximum Ratings & Process Limits

Exceeding these parameters may result in permanent device failure. These limits are critical for designing the driver circuit and ensuring thermal stability during assembly.

ParameterSymbolRedBlueUnit
Max Power DissipationPD5070mW
Max Continuous Forward CurrentIF2020mA
Peak Forward CurrentIFP8080mA
Operating TemperatureTOPR-20 to +85-20 to +85°C
Storage TemperatureTSTR-40 to +85-40 to +85°C

Soldering Limits:

  • Wave Soldering: Max 240°C for ≤6 seconds.
  • Manual Welding: Max 300°C for ≤3 seconds.
  • 🔒 Critical: The soldering point must be >2.0mm from the base of the colloid to prevent thermal damage to the epoxy package.

📦 Package, Dimensions & Assembly Notes

The XL-B524SURUBC features a standard radial leaded package with specific dimensional constraints for PCB integration.

  • Dimensions: The overall package size is approximately 5.8mm (L) x 5.0mm (W) x 8.7mm (H), with a total length including leads of 28mm.
  • Lens Type: Diffused (Water/Misty colloid) for wide-angle light distribution.
  • MSL Rating: Moisture Sensitivity Level 2. Components must be mounted within 1 year of opening the sealed bag to prevent moisture-induced damage during reflow.
  • Assembly: Standard EIA packaging compliance ensures compatibility with automatic insertion equipment.

🚀 Sourcing & Supply Considerations

When integrating the XL-B524SURUBC into a BOM, consider the following supply chain factors to mitigate production risks:

  • Bin Code Management: The datasheet indicates specific binning codes for Brightness (A5-E1), Voltage (N12/N13), and Wavelength (HR/HB). Verify available bins with XINGLIGHT to ensure consistency across production lots.
  • RoHS Compliance: The product is fully compliant with environmental protection standards, facilitating export to global markets.
  • Sampling: Request samples specific to your target voltage and brightness bins to validate the visual appearance in your specific diffuser or housing design.

❓ FAQ

Q: What is the forward voltage difference between the Red and Blue chips?
A: The Red chip has a forward voltage range of 1.8V to 2.4V, while the Blue chip requires 2.8V to 3.4V. You must calculate separate current-limiting resistors for each color channel to ensure uniform brightness and prevent current overload.

Q: Can this LED be used in outdoor environments?
A: The datasheet specifies an operating temperature range of -20°C to +85°C. While suitable for indoor automotive interiors, it is not rated for extreme outdoor weather conditions unless adequately protected by an enclosure.

Q: What does "Common Anode" mean for this specific model?
A: "Common Anode" (indicated by "共阳" in the datasheet) means the positive (+) connection is shared between the Red and Blue diodes. You must connect the cathode (-) of each chip to the ground to activate the specific color.

Q: How strict is the soldering distance requirement?
A: The soldering point must be >2.0mm from the bottom of the epoxy body. Soldering closer than this risks thermal degradation of the colloid and internal wire bonds, especially during manual welding at 300°C.

Q: What is the typical lead time for the XL-B524SURUBC?
A: As a standard F5 component, lead times are generally stable, but availability depends on the specific Binning Code (Brightness/Wavelength) required. It is advisable to check stock for your specific bin codes before mass production.

Q: Is the XL-B524SURUBC compatible with automated assembly?
A: Yes, it adheres to EIA standard packaging specifications, making it compatible with automatic lead forming and insertion machines commonly used in EMS environments.

About Leon Zhang

Leon Zhang is the founder of LDeepAI, focusing on AI-assisted electronic component sourcing and verified China supply-chain support for overseas buyers. He previously worked within the Huaqiang Group ecosystem, including experience related to HQEW, one of China's well-known electronic component trading platforms. This background gives him practical insight into China's electronic component supply-chain structure, supplier screening, channel verification and cross-border sourcing workflows.

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