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XL-502SURC F5 LED: Technical Analysis & BOM Integration

The XL-502SURC from XINGLIGHT is a LED designed for indicator and backlight applications. This technical guide helps design engineers and procurement teams evaluate the component for board integration, assess consiste...

XL-502SURC F5 LED: Technical Analysis & BOM Integration

📌 Product Overview

The XINGLIGHT XL-502SURC is a 5mm radial LED designed for general-purpose indication. It features a red light source with a water-clear white colloid and short leg leads. The device utilizes a standard F5 package (5.5mm diameter) suitable for THT assembly.

💡 Design Focus: This component balances luminous intensity (Typ. 3000 mcd) with energy efficiency. It is engineered for applications requiring clear visual status indication without high thermal density.

🚀 Typical Applications

This LED is designed for integration into consumer and industrial electronics where visual status indication is required.

  • Home Appliances: Status indicators for white goods and kitchen equipment.
  • Automotive Electronics: Interior dashboard lighting and signal indicators.
  • Consumer Electronics: Digital displays and communication equipment feedback.
  • Industrial Controls: Panel mount indicators and automation status lights.
  • Toys & Education: Electronic teaching equipment and electronic toys.

⚡ Key Technical Specifications

The following parameters outline the electro-optical performance under standard test conditions (Ta=25°C).

ParameterSymbolMinTypMaxUnitTest Condition
Luminous IntensityIv210030004000mcdIF = 20mA
Dominant Wavelengthλd615620625nmIF = 20mA
Peak Wavelengthλp-625-nmIF = 20mA
Forward VoltageVF1.82.22.4VIF = 20mA
Viewing Angle2Ø1/2-30-degIF = 20mA
Reverse CurrentIR--≤10μAVR = 5V

⚠️ Absolute Maximum Ratings & Process Limits

Exceeding these ratings may cause permanent device failure or degradation. These limits are critical for design safety margins and stress testing.

ParameterSymbolRatingUnitNotes
Power DissipationPd70mW-
Max Forward CurrentIF20mAContinuous DC
Peak Forward CurrentIFp80mAPulse width/duty cycle limited
Operating TemperatureTopr-20 to +85°CAmbient range
Storage TemperatureTstg-40 to +85°C-
Soldering (Wave)Tsol240°C≤ 6 seconds
Soldering (Manual)Tsol300°C≤ 3 seconds

🔒 Process Constraint: Soldering points must be kept > 2.0mm from the colloid base to prevent thermal damage to the epoxy.

📦 Package, Dimensions & Assembly Notes

The XL-502SURC utilizes the standard F5 cylindrical package.

  • Dimensions: 5.5mm (Diameter) x 8.7mm (Length) x 18mm (Total Lead Length).
  • Tolerance: ±0.50mm unless otherwise specified.
  • Packaging: EIA standard compliance, typically shipped in bulk bags with anti-static protection.
  • Assembly: The "Short Leg" design aids in compact PCB layouts but requires careful attention to lead forming to avoid mechanical stress on the epoxy body.

🛒 Sourcing & Supply Considerations

  • Binning Consistency: Luminous intensity is binned (Codes B3-B6). Ensure consistent bin codes for uniformity in visible arrays.
  • Supply Chain: Verify moisture sensitivity level (MSL 2) handling upon receipt to prevent performance drift.
  • Cross-Reference: Useful as a drop-in replacement for standard F5 5mm red indicators in legacy BOMs.

❓ FAQ

Q: What is the typical forward voltage drop for this LED?
A: The typical forward voltage (VF) is 2.2V at a forward current of 20mA, with a maximum of 2.4V. Design drivers to accommodate up to 2.4V to ensure consistent brightness across batches.

Q: Can this component withstand lead-free soldering processes?
A: Yes. The datasheet specifies a maximum wave soldering temperature of 240°C for ≤6 seconds, which is compatible with standard lead-free profiles, provided the time limit is strictly observed.

Q: What does "MSL 2" mean for storage and handling?
A: MSL 2 (Moisture Sensitivity Level) indicates the component can be exposed to ambient air for up to one year (floor life) before baking is required. For storage >3 months beyond the seal date, use a dry cabinet or desiccant.

Q: How is the brightness sorted for this model?
A: Brightness is categorized into specific codes: B3 (2100-2500 mcd), B4 (2500-3000 mcd), B5 (3000-3500 mcd), and B6 (3500-4000 mcd). Procurement should specify the required bin code if visual uniformity is critical.

Q: What is the viewing angle?
A: The typical viewing angle (2Ø1/2) is 30 degrees. This makes it suitable for focused indicator lights rather than wide-area illumination.

Q: Is this LED RoHS compliant?
A: Yes, the XL-502SURC is explicitly listed as an environmentally friendly product meeting ROHS requirements.

About Leon Zhang

Leon Zhang is the founder of LDeepAI, focusing on AI-assisted electronic component sourcing and verified China supply-chain support for overseas buyers. He previously worked within the Huaqiang Group ecosystem, including experience related to HQEW, one of China's well-known electronic component trading platforms. This background gives him practical insight into China's electronic component supply-chain structure, supplier screening, channel verification and cross-border sourcing workflows.

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