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XL-502SURC F5 LED: Technical Analysis & BOM Integration

The XL-502SURC from XINGLIGHT is a LED designed for indicator and backlight applications. This technical guide helps design engineers and procurement teams evaluate the component for board integration, assess consiste...

XL-502SURC F5 LED: Technical Analysis & BOM Integration

📌 Product Overview

The XINGLIGHT XL-502SURC is a 5mm radial LED designed for general-purpose indication. It features a red light source with a water-clear white colloid and short leg leads. The device utilizes a standard F5 package (5.5mm diameter) suitable for THT assembly.

💡 Design Focus: This component balances luminous intensity (Typ. 3000 mcd) with energy efficiency. It is engineered for applications requiring clear visual status indication without high thermal density.

🚀 Typical Applications

This LED is designed for integration into consumer and industrial electronics where visual status indication is required.

  • Home Appliances: Status indicators for white goods and kitchen equipment.
  • Automotive Electronics: Interior dashboard lighting and signal indicators.
  • Consumer Electronics: Digital displays and communication equipment feedback.
  • Industrial Controls: Panel mount indicators and automation status lights.
  • Toys & Education: Electronic teaching equipment and electronic toys.

⚡ Key Technical Specifications

The following parameters outline the electro-optical performance under standard test conditions (Ta=25°C).

ParameterSymbolMinTypMaxUnitTest Condition
Luminous IntensityIv210030004000mcdIF = 20mA
Dominant Wavelengthλd615620625nmIF = 20mA
Peak Wavelengthλp-625-nmIF = 20mA
Forward VoltageVF1.82.22.4VIF = 20mA
Viewing Angle2Ø1/2-30-degIF = 20mA
Reverse CurrentIR--≤10μAVR = 5V

⚠️ Absolute Maximum Ratings & Process Limits

Exceeding these ratings may cause permanent device failure or degradation. These limits are critical for design safety margins and stress testing.

ParameterSymbolRatingUnitNotes
Power DissipationPd70mW-
Max Forward CurrentIF20mAContinuous DC
Peak Forward CurrentIFp80mAPulse width/duty cycle limited
Operating TemperatureTopr-20 to +85°CAmbient range
Storage TemperatureTstg-40 to +85°C-
Soldering (Wave)Tsol240°C≤ 6 seconds
Soldering (Manual)Tsol300°C≤ 3 seconds

🔒 Process Constraint: Soldering points must be kept > 2.0mm from the colloid base to prevent thermal damage to the epoxy.

📦 Package, Dimensions & Assembly Notes

The XL-502SURC utilizes the standard F5 cylindrical package.

  • Dimensions: 5.5mm (Diameter) x 8.7mm (Length) x 18mm (Total Lead Length).
  • Tolerance: ±0.50mm unless otherwise specified.
  • Packaging: EIA standard compliance, typically shipped in bulk bags with anti-static protection.
  • Assembly: The "Short Leg" design aids in compact PCB layouts but requires careful attention to lead forming to avoid mechanical stress on the epoxy body.

🛒 Sourcing & Supply Considerations

  • Binning Consistency: Luminous intensity is binned (Codes B3-B6). Ensure consistent bin codes for uniformity in visible arrays.
  • Supply Chain: Verify moisture sensitivity level (MSL 2) handling upon receipt to prevent performance drift.
  • Cross-Reference: Useful as a drop-in replacement for standard F5 5mm red indicators in legacy BOMs.

❓ FAQ

Q: What is the typical forward voltage drop for this LED?
A: The typical forward voltage (VF) is 2.2V at a forward current of 20mA, with a maximum of 2.4V. Design drivers to accommodate up to 2.4V to ensure consistent brightness across batches.

Q: Can this component withstand lead-free soldering processes?
A: Yes. The datasheet specifies a maximum wave soldering temperature of 240°C for ≤6 seconds, which is compatible with standard lead-free profiles, provided the time limit is strictly observed.

Q: What does "MSL 2" mean for storage and handling?
A: MSL 2 (Moisture Sensitivity Level) indicates the component can be exposed to ambient air for up to one year (floor life) before baking is required. For storage >3 months beyond the seal date, use a dry cabinet or desiccant.

Q: How is the brightness sorted for this model?
A: Brightness is categorized into specific codes: B3 (2100-2500 mcd), B4 (2500-3000 mcd), B5 (3000-3500 mcd), and B6 (3500-4000 mcd). Procurement should specify the required bin code if visual uniformity is critical.

Q: What is the viewing angle?
A: The typical viewing angle (2Ø1/2) is 30 degrees. This makes it suitable for focused indicator lights rather than wide-area illumination.

Q: Is this LED RoHS compliant?
A: Yes, the XL-502SURC is explicitly listed as an environmentally friendly product meeting ROHS requirements.

About Leon Zhang

Founder and Strategic Sourcing Lead, LDeepAI

Leon Zhang is the founder of LDeepAI, focusing on AI-assisted electronic component sourcing and verified China supply-chain support for overseas buyers. He previously worked within the Huaqiang Group ecosystem, including experience related to HQEW, one of China's well-known electronic component trading platforms. This background gives him practical insight into China's electronic component supply-chain structure, supplier screening, channel verification and cross-border sourcing workflows.

Expertise: electronic component sourcing, China supply-chain verification, LED components, memory and storage sourcing, RFQ risk screening.

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