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XL-DZT502UYD1 5mm Yellow LED: Binning, Forward Voltage & MSL 2 Specs

The XINGLIGHT XL-DZT502UYD1 is a standard 5mm T-1 3/4 through-hole LED featuring a yellow domed epoxy lens and a yellow colloid. Designed for general indication and panel lighting, this component operates at a low DC ...

XL-DZT502UYD1 5mm Yellow LED: Binning, Forward Voltage & MSL 2 Specs

📌 Product Overview

The XINGLIGHT XL-DZT502UYD1 is a standard 5mm (T-1 3/4) radial leaded LED designed for general-purpose indication. It features a diffused, yellow epoxy lens with a yellow colloid, providing a peak wavelength of 588nm. 💡

This device is optimized for low-voltage DC drive systems (typical VF 2.2V @ 20mA) and is structured for high-volume assembly with Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) 2 compliance. It targets standard board-level indication where cost-effectiveness and reliable optical consistency are critical.

🔌 Typical Applications

Based on the device's 35-degree viewing angle and robust operating temperature range, key use cases include:

  • Consumer Electronics: Status indicators (power, signal) for home appliances and digital devices.
  • Automotive Sub-Assemblies: Non-critical interior dashboard lighting and control indicators.
  • Industrial & Instruction: Electronic teaching equipment, clock displays, and traffic signal indicators.
  • Instrumentation: Medical and beauty equipment panel indicators requiring ROHS compliance.

📊 Key Technical Specifications

ParameterSymbolMinTypMaxUnitTest Conditions
Luminous IntensityIv300-1500mcdIF = 20mA
Dominant Wavelengthλd585-595nmIF = 20mA
Forward VoltageVF1.82.22.4VIF = 20mA
Viewing Angle2Ø1/2-35-degIF = 20mA
Reverse CurrentIR--≤5μAVR = 5V

Note: Binning codes for brightness (A4-A9), voltage (N12-7/8/9), and wavelength (HY03-HY06) allow engineers to specify exact optical and electrical performance windows for uniformity in mass production.

⚠️ Absolute Maximum Ratings & Process Limits

Adhering to these limits prevents catastrophic thermal or electrical failure during operation and assembly.

ParameterSymbolRatingUnitNotes
Power DissipationPd50mW@ Ta=25°C
Max Forward CurrentIF20mAContinuous DC
Peak Forward CurrentIFp80mAPulse width dependent
Operating TempTopr-40 ~ +85°CAmbient range
Storage TempTstg-40 ~ +85°CMSL 2 Storage required

⚠️ Soldering Limits: Wave soldering max 240°C for ≤6s; Manual welding max 300°C for 3s. Solder joint must be ≥2.0mm from colloid base.

📦 Package, Dimensions & Assembly Notes

  • Package Type: F5 (5mm Diameter) T-1 3/4 Radial Lead.
  • Dimensions: 11.3mm (Total Length) x 15.0mm (Lead Spread) x 10.3mm (Height). Tolerances are ±0.25mm unless noted.
  • Lens: Yellow diffused epoxy for wide light distribution.
  • Packaging: EIA standard compliant, bulk supplied in moisture-proof and anti-electrostatic foil bags.
  • Assembly: 🚨 Ensure solder points maintain a distance >2.0mm from the epoxy body to prevent thermal damage during reflow or wave soldering.

🚛 Sourcing & Supply Considerations

  • Binning Management: Verify specific Bin codes (e.g., A7 for brightness) if visual uniformity is required across the PCB.
  • Moisture Control: As an MSL 2 component, lead-free storage must be controlled. If the original moisture-proof bag is open (>3 months), baking or nitrogen dry storage is recommended before reflow.
  • Compliance: 🌱 Confirm ROHS status is current for specific shipment batches to meet environmental directives.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is the forward voltage range for this yellow LED?
A: The forward voltage (VF) ranges from a minimum of 1.8V to a maximum of 2.4V at the rated current of 20mA. Typical operating voltage is 2.2V.

Q: How long can the XL-DZT502UYD1 be stored before use?
A: The datasheet recommends usage within 3 months if kept in the original packaging at <30°C and <70% RH. For longer storage, use a dry cabinet or nitrogen environment.

Q: What are the soldering temperature limits for automated assembly?
A: For wave soldering (reflow), the limit is 240°C for ≤6 seconds. For manual welding, the limit is 300°C for 3 seconds. Do not solder within 2mm of the plastic body.

Q: How is the brightness graded for this model?
A: Brightness is binned via codes A4 through A9. For example, A6 covers 500–700 mcd, while A9 covers 1200–1500 mcd. Selecting the correct bin ensures consistent panel illumination.

Q: Is this LED suitable for automotive exterior lighting?
A: No. While listed under "Automotive Electronics," this is a standard 5mm indicator best suited for interior panels or dashboard indicators. Exterior lighting typically requires higher power and stricter compliance.

About Leon Zhang

Leon Zhang is the founder of LDeepAI, focusing on AI-assisted electronic component sourcing and verified China supply-chain support for overseas buyers. He previously worked within the Huaqiang Group ecosystem, including experience related to HQEW, one of China's well-known electronic component trading platforms. This background gives him practical insight into China's electronic component supply-chain structure, supplier screening, channel verification and cross-border sourcing workflows.

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